Understanding Dementia: A Guide for Family Care-givers
Caring for someone with dementia can be incredibly challenging, stressful, and upsetting. As a family caregiver, you will want to do everything that you can to support them and provide the highest level of care while also looking after yourself. This can be difficult, particularly as there are many areas where you will need to provide support. Keep reading for all you need to know about being a caregiver for someone with dementia.
What is Dementia?
First, it is helpful to define dementia, particularly as it is often misunderstood. Dementia is a progressive neurological disorder and a term used to describe symptoms caused by numerous conditions, most notably Alzheimer’s. Dementia affects memory, thinking, and the ability to perform daily tasks. There are roughly 944,000 people living with dementia in the UK, and this number is expected to grow and reach 1.6 million by 2040.
Recent Developments in Dementia Care
As such a growing issue in the UK, there is a lot of work being done to better understand dementia and support those who need it. The UK Government has a 10-year Plan for Dementia Care, which involves increased funding for research and training for healthcare professionals. Tech is also improving dementia care with the use of GPS tracking systems, smart home technology, and digital memory aids that can help support independent living for longer and alleviate strain on caregivers.
Supporting a Person with Dementia
Caring for someone with dementia is not easy, especially if this is a loved one. It is important to be empathetic, patient, and flexible with your approach. Behavioural changes are common, which can include wandering and agitation. Instead of challenging them, you should reassure them to keep stress levels down. Memory prompts like music and family photos can help an individual maintain their identity and emotional well-being. There are also legal and financial considerations, which is why it is wise to seek advice from lawyers for the elderly regarding legal and financial matters.
Looking After Yourself as a Carer
Caring for someone with dementia can be physically and emotionally draining, which is why you also need to look after yourself. This means taking breaks whenever possible, leading a healthy lifestyle, and accessing support groups. Carer assessments can be useful to assess what your needs are while respite services can give you a break.
Caring for someone with dementia is not an easy job, especially when this is a loved one. Hopefully, the information in this post will help you gain a better understanding of dementia and know how you can provide the highest level of care while still looking after your own health and well-being. Family caregivers can make a huge difference to someone with dementia, but there are also many resources that you should take advantage for additional support.